Practical Considerations for Spinal Fusion Baltimore

While there are a lot of really good non-surgical interventions for chronic back pain, like medication and physical therapy, some percentage of chronic sufferers will not obtain relief from them.  These individuals may opt for some kind of surgical intervention with an orthopedic surgeon or neurosurgeon.  Those considering spinal fusion Baltimore should make note a few practical considerations before making a final decision to undergo the procedure.

Before Having Spinal Fusion Surgery Baltimore

• It is important to understand that spinal fusion Baltimore MD involves grafting some bone mass from another part of the body.  The bone graft is often taken from the femur, which is the large leg bone that runs from the hip to the knee.  Obtaining this graft requires the separation of a large muscle mass in the thigh, which some patients report is more painful post-surgery than the spinal surgery site.  Some surgeons are able to harvest the bone graft from the pelvic area, which, reportedly, makes for a less painful recovery.
• Most patients have quite a bit of pain for the first two days after surgery.  Spinal fusion surgery generally requires at least a three day hospital stay.  During this time, post-operative pain can be controlled with oral pain medications, or with injections or a pain pump that allows the patient to self-administer pain control as needed.  It is important to schedule enough time to stay in the hospital so that the worst of the pain can be effectively managed.
• About 20% of individuals who have this surgery are fairly nauseated during the first day.  A smaller amount still feel ill up to 72 hours later.  In any case, it is important not to eat too much too soon after surgery.  Expect to start with ice chips and clear liquids and move onto solid foods over a couple of days.  Eating too much too soon can cause bloating and make it difficult to move around, which is important for recovery.
• On a related note, expect to start walking within the first day or two after surgery.  This mild exercise is really beneficial for recovery; and, along with special breathing exercises to clear anesthesia from the lungs, it helps prevent secondary complications like pneumonia.